What does 9 2 betting odds mean

These example may be displayed in many different forms:. The language of odds, such as the use of phrases like "ten to one" for intuitively estimated risks, is found in the sixteenth century, well before the development of probability theory.

The sixteenth-century polymath Cardano demonstrated the efficacy of defining odds as the ratio of favourable to unfavourable outcomes. Implied by this definition is the fact that the probability of an event is given by the ratio of favourable outcomes to the total number of possible outcomes. In statistics, odds are an expression of relative probabilities, generally quoted as the odds in favor. The odds in favor of an event or a proposition is the ratio of the probability that the event will happen to the probability that the event will not happen.

Mathematically, this is a Bernoulli trial , as it has exactly two outcomes. In case of a finite sample space of equally likely outcomes , this is the ratio of the number of outcomes where the event occurs to the number of outcomes where the event does not occur; these can be represented as W and L for Wins and Losses or S and F for Success and Failure. For example, the odds that a randomly chosen day of the week is a weekend are two to five , as days of the week form a sample space of seven outcomes, and the event occurs for two of the outcomes Saturday and Sunday , and not for the other five.

For example, the odds against a random day of the week being a weekend are Odds and probability can be expressed in prose via the prepositions to and in: "odds of so many to so many on or against [some event]" refers to odds — the ratio of numbers of equally likely outcomes in favor and against or vice versa ; "chances of so many [outcomes], in so many [outcomes]" refers to probability — the number of equally like outcomes in favour relative to the number for and against combined.

For example, "odds of a weekend are 2 to 5", while "chances of a weekend are 2 in 7". In casual use, the words odds and chances or chance are often used interchangeably to vaguely indicate some measure of odds or probability, though the intended meaning can be deduced by noting whether the preposition between the two numbers is to or in. Odds can be expressed as a ratio of two numbers, in which case it is not unique — scaling both terms by the same factor does not change the proportions: odds and odds are the same even odds.

Odds can also be expressed as a number, by dividing the terms in the ratio — in this case it is unique different fractions can represent the same rational number. Odds as a ratio, odds as a number, and probability also a number are related by simple formulas, and similarly odds in favor and odds against, and probability of success and probability of failure have simple relations.

Analogously, given odds as a ratio, the probability of success or failure can be computed by dividing, and the probability of success and probability of failure sum to unity one , as they are the only possible outcomes. In case of a finite number of equally likely outcomes, this can be interpreted as the number of outcomes where the event occurs divided by the total number of events:.

This is a minor difference if the probability is small close to zero, or "long odds" , but is a major difference if the probability is large close to one. These transforms have certain special geometric properties: the conversions between odds for and odds against resp. They are thus specified by three points sharply 3-transitive. Swapping odds for and odds against swaps 0 and infinity, fixing 1, while swapping probability of success with probability of failure swaps 0 and 1, fixing.

Converting odds to probability fixes 0, sends infinity to 1, and sends 1 to. In probability theory and statistics, odds and similar ratios may be more natural or more convenient than probabilities. In some cases the log-odds are used, which is the logit of the probability. Most simply, odds are frequently multiplied or divided, and log converts multiplication to addition and division to subtractions.

This is particularly important in the logistic model , in which the log-odds of the target variable are a linear combination of the observed variables. Similar ratios are used elsewhere in statistics; of central importance is the likelihood ratio in likelihoodist statistics , which is used in Bayesian statistics as the Bayes factor. Odds are particularly useful in problems of sequential decision making, as for instance in problems of how to stop online on a last specific event which is solved by the odds algorithm.

The odds are a ratio of probabilities; an odds ratio is a ratio of odds, that is, a ratio of ratios of probabilities. Odds-ratios are often used in analysis of clinical trials. Answer: The odds in favour of a blue marble are One can equivalently say, that the odds are against.

There are 2 out of 15 chances in favour of blue, 13 out of 15 against blue. That value may be regarded as the relative probability the event will happen, expressed as a fraction if it is less than 1 , or a multiple if it is equal to or greater than one of the likelihood that the event will not happen.

In the first example at top, saying the odds of a Sunday are "one to six" or, less commonly, "one-sixth" means the probability of picking a Sunday randomly is one-sixth the probability of not picking a Sunday. While the mathematical probability of an event has a value in the range from zero to one, "the odds" in favor of that same event lie between zero and infinity.

It is 6 times as likely that a random day is not a Sunday. The use of odds in gambling facilitates betting on events where the relative probabilities of outcomes varied. For example, on a coin toss or a match race between two evenly matched horses, it is reasonable for two people to wager level stakes. However, in more variable situations, such as a multi-runner horse race or a football match between two unequally matched sides, betting "at odds" provides a perspective on the relative likelihoods of the possible outcomes.

In the modern era, most fixed odds betting takes place between a betting organisation, such as a bookmaker , and an individual, rather than between individuals. Different traditions have grown up in how to express odds to customers, older eras came with betting odds between people, today which is illegal in most countries, it was referred as "odding", an underground slang word with origins based in the Bronx.

Favoured by bookmakers in the United Kingdom and Ireland , and also common in horse racing , fractional odds quote the net total that will be paid out to the bettor, should he or she win, relative to the stake.

However, not all fractional odds are traditionally read using the lowest common denominator. Fractional odds are also known as British odds, UK odds, [10] or, in that country, traditional odds. Odds with a denominator of 1 are often presented in listings as the numerator only.

A variation of fractional odds is known as Hong Kong odds. Fractional and Hong Kong odds are actually exchangeable. The only difference is that the UK odds are presented as a fractional notation e. Both exhibit the net return. The European odds also represent the potential winnings net returns , but in addition they factor in the stake e. Favoured in continental Europe , Australia , New Zealand , Canada , and Singapore , decimal odds quote the ratio of the payout amount, including the original stake, to the stake itself.

Therefore, the decimal odds of an outcome are equivalent to the decimal value of the fractional odds plus one. This is considered to be ideal for parlay betting, because the odds to be paid out are simply the product of the odds for each outcome wagered on. When looking at decimal odds in betting terms, the underdog has the higher of the two decimals, while the favorite has the lower of the two. Decimal odds are favoured by betting exchanges because they are the easiest to work with for trading, as they reflect the inverse of the probability of an outcome.

Decimal odds are also known as European odds , digital odds or continental odds. Moneyline odds are favoured by American bookmakers. The figure quoted is either positive or negative. Moneyline odds are often referred to as American odds. Depending on the race and the rules of the racetrack, the minimum could be slightly lower.

Before you even begin to place a bet, you need to know what the odds are of the particular bet you want to make. One of the reasons why horse betting is difficult is because the odds fluctuate every time a bet is placed. This fluctuation is called pari-mutuel wagering, or pool betting. With horse racing you are betting against other betters. Once the winning horse has crossed the finish line, the house will deduct its take and the remaining amount is then divided among the people who bet on the winning horse.

Unlike with win bets, there are no exact horse racing odds for exotic bets because there are too many variables. Yet at Amwager, we post probable payouts for exacta and daily double wagers. Also for exotic wagers, the payouts are calculated differently.

Your payout is calculated by subtracting the amount of winning dollars from the total pool, then dividing the remaining pool by the amount of cash bet on the winner, and finally adding back in the winning bet amount. For easy math, we used round numbers. But in the real world, this does not always happen. Payouts use the actual odds and are rounded down to the nearest nickel or dime, depending on the rules of the racetrack. This rounding is called breakage.

This is why every racetrack has television simulcast commentator who handicaps between the races as well as publishing handicapping tip sheets to help you place your bets. At AmWager, we have our own horse racing handicapper that gives expert picks on upcoming races. Now that you know how to read and calculate horse racing odds, you are ready to take the bet!

But when the day comes, it is good to know what your overall chances are in walking away a winner. Some bets have better horse racing odds than others. Here is a quick reference chart that explains your chances of winning the types of bets mentioned earlier and the expected payout. Bet Type Chances of Winning Expectations Show Very Good Modest Payouts Place Good Payouts are better than show Win Average Payouts are better than place and determined by the win odds Exacta Hard Riskier bet that can pay a little or a lot, depending on how much is wagered on each selection Trifecta Very Hard High payouts but can be expensive to play with a lot of combinations Superfecta Extremely Hard Hard to bet unless you have a sizable bankroll, but big payouts are common.

One sure way you will be tagged as an amateur is if you do not know and use horse racing odds jargon. Here are some of the vocabulary you need to know:. Keep in mind, the top ten riders in the jockey standings win about 90 percent of the races run during the meet and favorite horses win about 33 percent of the time, and have low payoffs. Have fun at the race track, take a chance and hedge your bets! We hope this guide better explains horse racing odds and turns you into a confident bettor.

If you want to try and beat the horse racing odds, join our online betting platform and view live video of races! Want a better shot at walking away a winner? Then trust us and keep scrolling. Glad you asked! Changing Odds: Either at the track on the tote board or on your online sportsbook, the odds will change depending on how many people are betting on each horse in the race up until post time. Favorites: Each race has a favorite. Probability: Fractional odds can easily be translated to probability percentages.

To see an example of this calculated, keep on scrolling! There are several types of pari-mutuel horse bets. A few of the most common are: Straight Bets Win Bets: Choosing the horse that crosses the finish line first. Place Bets: You are betting on a horse to finish second. Show Bets: Placing bets on a horse to finish third. Exotic Bets Exacta: When you pick the first and second place horse in that order. Trifecta: Select the first three finishers in a single race in order.

Trifecta Box: Pick the first three finishers to finish in any order. Trifecta Key: Pick three horses, choose one to win and the others to come in second or third. Superfecta: Pick the order of the first four finishers in one race. Superfecta Box: Pick four finishers, they can finish in any order.

MALAVE BETTINGER PHOTOGRAPHY

Your payout is calculated by subtracting the amount of winning dollars from the total pool, then dividing the remaining pool by the amount of cash bet on the winner, and finally adding back in the winning bet amount. For easy math, we used round numbers. But in the real world, this does not always happen. Payouts use the actual odds and are rounded down to the nearest nickel or dime, depending on the rules of the racetrack. This rounding is called breakage.

This is why every racetrack has television simulcast commentator who handicaps between the races as well as publishing handicapping tip sheets to help you place your bets. At AmWager, we have our own horse racing handicapper that gives expert picks on upcoming races. Now that you know how to read and calculate horse racing odds, you are ready to take the bet! But when the day comes, it is good to know what your overall chances are in walking away a winner.

Some bets have better horse racing odds than others. Here is a quick reference chart that explains your chances of winning the types of bets mentioned earlier and the expected payout. Bet Type Chances of Winning Expectations Show Very Good Modest Payouts Place Good Payouts are better than show Win Average Payouts are better than place and determined by the win odds Exacta Hard Riskier bet that can pay a little or a lot, depending on how much is wagered on each selection Trifecta Very Hard High payouts but can be expensive to play with a lot of combinations Superfecta Extremely Hard Hard to bet unless you have a sizable bankroll, but big payouts are common.

One sure way you will be tagged as an amateur is if you do not know and use horse racing odds jargon. Here are some of the vocabulary you need to know:. Keep in mind, the top ten riders in the jockey standings win about 90 percent of the races run during the meet and favorite horses win about 33 percent of the time, and have low payoffs. Have fun at the race track, take a chance and hedge your bets!

We hope this guide better explains horse racing odds and turns you into a confident bettor. If you want to try and beat the horse racing odds, join our online betting platform and view live video of races! Want a better shot at walking away a winner? Then trust us and keep scrolling. Glad you asked!

Changing Odds: Either at the track on the tote board or on your online sportsbook, the odds will change depending on how many people are betting on each horse in the race up until post time. Favorites: Each race has a favorite. Probability: Fractional odds can easily be translated to probability percentages. To see an example of this calculated, keep on scrolling! There are several types of pari-mutuel horse bets. A few of the most common are: Straight Bets Win Bets: Choosing the horse that crosses the finish line first.

Place Bets: You are betting on a horse to finish second. Show Bets: Placing bets on a horse to finish third. Exotic Bets Exacta: When you pick the first and second place horse in that order. Trifecta: Select the first three finishers in a single race in order. Trifecta Box: Pick the first three finishers to finish in any order.

Trifecta Key: Pick three horses, choose one to win and the others to come in second or third. Superfecta: Pick the order of the first four finishers in one race. Superfecta Box: Pick four finishers, they can finish in any order. Superfecta Key: Pick four finishers, choose one to win and the other three finish in any order.

Sounds complicated? Best Odds in Horse Racing Now that you know how to read and calculate horse racing odds, you are ready to take the bet! Bet Type Chances of Winning Expectations Show Very Good Modest Payouts Place Good Payouts are better than show Win Average Payouts are better than place and determined by the win odds Exacta Hard Riskier bet that can pay a little or a lot, depending on how much is wagered on each selection Trifecta Very Hard High payouts but can be expensive to play with a lot of combinations Superfecta Extremely Hard Hard to bet unless you have a sizable bankroll, but big payouts are common Glossary: Horse Racing Odds Jargon One sure way you will be tagged as an amateur is if you do not know and use horse racing odds jargon.

Here are some of the vocabulary you need to know: Fixed-Odds : A bet where you get the odds advertised by the better operator at the time you place your bet. Please note that AmWager does not used fixed-odds. Late Money : When a horse gets a lot of money wagered right before a race. Odds-On : A term used for a strong favorite to win, when to have to actually spend more to win. Short Odds : This is a high chance to win, but you will only make a small profit.

When it comes to setting odds for sports events it's much more difficult as there are so many other factors to consider. Finding discrepancies between the bookies' odds and your evaluation of the implied probability of an outcome is where you the punter can find value and beat the bookies more of this in future Masterclasses too. In probability terms that means they would be expected to win the league once every 5, times it was played assuming the same conditions at the start of each season.

Or to put it another way, had the Premier League began when the Egyptians were scrawling hieroglyphics on the walls of the Pyramids then the Foxes would just about have been due to win the title. So now we understand that betting odds express a probability or chance of an outcome occurring. With this knowledge we can start to think about finding value in our bets by calculating the implied probability of an outcome. This can be done quite simply.

So, if your odds are say 2. If not, then you're best not placing a bet. Understanding odds is just the beginning, getting to grips with the large amount of bookmakers odds on offer is another task in itself. Thankfully we have websites such as OddsHunter and OddAlerts available to us. The former offering football odds comparison with the later an in-play football alerts service. With a good grasp of how to understand odds, what they mean, and how they represent probability you'll be well on your way to becoming more successful at betting.

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